Description
Ever craved a dish that’s hearty, versatile, and bursting with Italian flair? Chef John’s Italian Meatballs are a classic comfort food, combining tender ground beef and pork with aromatic herbs, Parmesan, and a touch of spice, baked to golden perfection
Ingredients
Chef John’s Italian Meatballs use pantry staples and fresh herbs to create their signature flavor and texture. Here’s what you’ll need for 8 servings:
- ⅓ cup plain bread crumbs: Absorb moisture for a tender texture.
- ½ cup milk or beef broth: Softens bread crumbs and adds moisture.
- 2 tablespoons olive oil: For sautéing onions.
- 1 onion, diced: Adds sweetness and depth.
- 1 pound ground beef: Provides a hearty base.
- 1 pound ground pork: Adds richness and flavor.
- 2 large eggs: Bind the mixture.
- 2 tablespoons grated Parmesan cheese: Contributes savory, umami flavor.
- ¼ bunch fresh parsley, chopped: Adds fresh, herbaceous notes.
- 3 cloves garlic, crushed: Boosts savory flavor.
- 2 teaspoons salt: Enhances overall taste.
- 1 teaspoon ground black pepper: Adds mild heat.
- 1 teaspoon dried Italian herb seasoning: Brings classic Italian flavors.
- ½ teaspoon red pepper flakes: Provides a subtle spicy kick.
Why These Ingredients Matter
- Bread Crumbs and Milk/Broth: Create a tender, moist texture by forming a panade.
- Beef and Pork: Combine for a balanced, rich flavor and juicy texture.
- Sautéed Onions: Add sweetness and depth to the meatballs.
- Herbs and Spices: Deliver authentic Italian flavor with a hint of heat.
Substitutions and Variations
- Ground Meat: Use all beef or replace pork with ground turkey or chicken for a leaner option.
- Bread Crumbs: Substitute with panko or gluten-free bread crumbs.
- Milk/Broth: Use plant-based milk or vegetable broth for a dairy-free version.
- Vegan Option: Use plant-based ground meat, flax eggs (1 tbsp flaxseed meal + 3 tbsp water per egg), and vegan Parmesan.
- Gluten-Free: Use gluten-free bread crumbs and ensure broth is gluten-free.
- Spicy Meatballs: Increase red pepper flakes to 1 teaspoon or add ½ teaspoon chili powder.
- Cheesy Meatballs: Mix in ¼ cup shredded mozzarella for a gooey center.
Instructions
Step 1: Gather and Prep
- Gather all ingredients: ⅓ cup plain bread crumbs, ½ cup milk or beef broth, 2 tablespoons olive oil, 1 onion (diced), 1 pound ground beef, 1 pound ground pork, 2 large eggs, 2 tablespoons grated Parmesan cheese, ¼ bunch fresh parsley (chopped), 3 cloves garlic (crushed), 2 teaspoons salt, 1 teaspoon ground black pepper, 1 teaspoon dried Italian herb seasoning, and ½ teaspoon red pepper flakes.
- Preheat the oven to 425°F (220°C). Line a baking sheet with foil and lightly spray with cooking spray.
Tip: Use a rimmed baking sheet to catch any juices during baking.
Step 2: Prepare the Panade
- In a small bowl, combine ⅓ cup plain bread crumbs with ½ cup milk or beef broth. Let soak for 20 minutes until soft.
Tip: Soak until the bread crumbs are fully saturated to ensure a moist texture.
Step 3: Cook the Onions
- Heat 2 tablespoons olive oil in a skillet over medium heat.
- Add 1 diced onion and cook, stirring, until softened and translucent, about 5 minutes.
- Reduce heat to low and cook for an additional 15 minutes until very tender, stirring occasionally.
Tip: Cook onions slowly to develop their sweetness without browning.
Step 4: Mix the Meatball Mixture
- In a large bowl, gently combine 1 pound ground beef and 1 pound ground pork.
- Add the sautéed onions, soaked bread crumb mixture, 2 large eggs, 2 tablespoons grated Parmesan cheese, ¼ bunch chopped parsley, 3 cloves crushed garlic, 2 teaspoons salt, 1 teaspoon ground black pepper, 1 teaspoon dried Italian herb seasoning, and ½ teaspoon red pepper flakes.
- Mix with a rubber spatula until just combined, avoiding overmixing.
- Cover and refrigerate for 1 hour to let flavors meld.
Tip: Mix gently to keep the meatballs tender; overmixing can make them dense.
Step 5: Form and Bake
- Form the mixture into balls about 1 ½ inches in diameter (about 24 meatballs).
- Arrange in a single layer on the prepared baking sheet.
- Bake in the preheated oven for 15-20 minutes, until browned and cooked through (internal temperature should reach 160°F/71°C).
Tip: Use a cookie scoop for uniform meatballs, and space them evenly to ensure even cooking.
Step 6: Serve
- Serve hot with your favorite tomato sauce, over spaghetti, in a sub, or as an appetizer with toothpicks.
Tip: Toss meatballs in warm tomato sauce for a classic Italian presentation.